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AF2 ¡§ | 2-(2-¥Õ¥ê¥ë)-3-(5-¥Ë¥È¥í-2-¥Õ¥ê¥ë)¥¢¥¯¥ê¥ë¥¢¥ß¥É | ¡Ê¾åÌîÀ½Ìô(³ô)¡Ë |
SA¡¡¡§ | ¥¢¥¸²½¥Ê¥È¥ê¥¦¥à | ¡Êϸ÷½ãÌô¹©¶È(³ô)¡Ë |
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2AA ¡§ | 2-¥¢¥ß¥Î¥¢¥ó¥È¥é¥»¥ó | ¡Êϸ÷½ãÌô¹©¶È(³ô)¡Ë |
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(A) | ¥Ð¥¯¥È¥¢¥¬¡¼ (Difco)¡¡ | 0.6% |
±ö²½¥Ê¥È¥ê¥¦¥à | 0.5% | |
(B) * | L-¥Ò¥¹¥Á¥¸¥ó | 0.5 mM |
D-¥Ó¥ª¥Á¥ó | 0.5 mM |
* ¡§ | WP2 uvrA ÍѤˤϡ¤0.5 mM L-¥È¥ê¥×¥È¥Õ¥¡¥ó¿åÍϱդòÍѤ¤¤¿¡¥ |
β»À¥Þ¥°¥Í¥·¥¦¥à¡¦7¿åÏÂʪ¡¡ | 0.2£ç |
¥¯¥¨¥ó»À¡¦1¿åÏÂʪ | 2£ç |
¥ê¥ó»À¿åÁÇÆ󥫥ꥦ¥à | 10£ç |
¥ê¥ó»À°ì¥¢¥ó¥â¥Ë¥¦¥à | 1.92£ç |
¿å»À²½¥Ê¥È¥ê¥¦¥à | 0.66£ç |
¥°¥ë¥³¡¼¥¹ | 20£ç |
¥Ð¥¯¥È¥¢¥¬¡¼ (Difco) | 15£ç |
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S9** | 0.1 ml |
±ö²½¥Þ¥°¥Í¥·¥¦¥à | 8 ¦Ìmol |
±ö²½¥«¥ê¥¦¥à | 33 ¦Ìmol |
¥°¥ë¥³¡¼¥¹-6-¥ê¥ó»À | 5 ¦Ìmol |
NADH | 4 ¦Ìmol |
NADPH | 4 ¦Ìmol |
¥Ê¥È¥ê¥¦¥à-¥ê¥ó»À´Ë¾×±Õ (pH 7.4)¡¡ | 100 ¦Ìmol |
** ¡§ | 7½µÎð¤Î Sprague-Dawley ·Ïͺ¥é¥Ã¥È¤ò¥Õ¥§¥Î¥Ð¥ë¥Ó¥¿¡¼¥ë(PB)¤ª¤è¤Ó5, 6-¥Ù¥ó¥¾¥Õ¥é¥Ü¥ó(BF)¤ÎÊ»ÍÑÅêÍ¿¤Ç¹ÚÁÇͶƳ¤·¤ÆºîÀ½¤·¤¿S9 ¤òÍѤ¤¤¿¡¥ |
¾®»î¸³´ÉÃæ¤Ë¥È¥Ã¥×¥¢¥¬¡¼ 2 ml¡¤È︳ʪ¼ÁÄ´À½±Õ 0.1 ml¡¤¥ê¥ó»À´Ë¾×±Õ 0.5 ml(S9 mix ź²Ã»î¸³¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï S9 mix 0.5 ml)¡¤¸¡Äê¶Ý±Õ 0.1 ml¤òº®¹ç¤·¤¿¤Î¤Á¹çÀ®ÇÝÃÏÊ¿Èľå¤Ëή¤·¤Æ¸Ç¤á¤¿¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤Âоȷ²¤È¤·¤ÆÈ︳ʪ¼ÁÄ´À½±Õ¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë DMSO ¡¤¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¿ô¼ï¤ÎÍÛÀÂоÈʪ¼ÁÍϱդòÍѤ¤¤¿¡¥³Æ¸¡Äê¶Ý¤´¤È¤ÎÍÛÀÂоÈʪ¼Á¤Î̾¾Î¤ª¤è¤ÓÍÑÎ̤ϳÆTable Ãæ¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿¡¥ÇÝÍܤÏ37¡î¤Ç48»þ´Ö¹Ô¤¤¡¤À¸¤¸¤¿ÊÑ°Û¥³¥í¥Ë¡¼¿ô¤ò»»Äꤷ¤¿¡¥¹³¶ÝÀ¤ÎÍ̵¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤Æù´ãŪ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¼ÂÂθ²Èù¶À²¼¤Ç¡¤´¨Å·É½Ì̤ζÝËì¤Î¾õÂÖ¤«¤éȽÃǤ·¤¿¡¥
ÍѤ¤¤¿Ê¿ÈĤÏÍÑÎÌÀßÄê»î¸³¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤ÍÏÇÞ¤ª¤è¤ÓÍÛÀÂоȷ²¤Ç¤Ï 3Ë示¤Ä¡¤³ÆÍÑÎ̤ˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï1Ë示¤Ä¤È¤·¤¿¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤Ëܻ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤ÏξÂоȷ²¤ª¤è¤Ó³ÆÍÑÎ̤ˤĤ¡¤3Ë示¤Ä¤òÍѤ¤¡¤¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÊ¿¶ÑÃͤÈɸ½àÊк¹¤òµá¤á¤¿¡¥ÍÑÎÌÀßÄê»î¸³¤Ï1²ó¡¤Ëܻ¤ÏƱ°ìÍÑÎ̤ˤĤ¤¤Æ2²ó¼Â»Ü¤·¡¤·ë²Ì¤ÎºÆ¸½À¤Î³Îǧ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿
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1) | D. M. Maron, B. N. Ames, Mutat. Res., 113, 173 (1983). |
2) | M. H. L. Green, "Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures," eds. by B. J. Kilbey, M. Legator, W. Nichols, C. Ramel, Elsevier, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford, 1984, pp. 161-187. |
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Tel. 0463-82-4751 | Fax 0463-82-9627 |
Correspondence | |||
Authors: | Tohru Shibuya (Study Director) Kyoko Sakamoto, Kumiko Kawakami, Takumi Hara, Naoko Horiya, Yasuhiko Matsuki, Madoka Nakagomi, and Sayaka Iida | ||
Hatano Research Institute, Food and Drug Safety Center | |||
729-5 Ochiai, Hadano-shi, Kanagawa, 257, Japan | |||
Tel. +81-463-82-4751 | Fax +81-463-82-9627 |